古代诗歌阅读(本题共两小题()
阅读下面的宋词完成14-15题
阅读下面的宋词完成14-15题
A.
B.
C.《》
D.《》
A.纤纤手语出《古诗十九首》纤纤出素手,用来形容女子的手小巧或细长柔美
B.词的上片,作者从正面进行描摹,运用了动作和肖像描写,使女子的形象跃然纸上
C.最后一句化用唐人韩堡见客人来和笑走句,女子窥人之态婉然眼前
D.词人善写爱情,这首词也不例外,全词通过叙事,也展示了女子的情怀
A.中庭地白树栖鸦明写赏月环境,暗写人物情态,全句无一字提到人,而又使人处处想到清宵的望月者
B.冷露无声湿桂花,既写出了一个具体可感的中秋之夕,又表现了夜之深和静,读者仿佛身临其境,觉得桂香与寒气袭人而来
C.今夜月明人尽望,不知秋思落谁家,作者从对一群人的望月联想到天下人的望月,又由赏月的活动升华到思人怀远,意境阔大,含蓄不露
D.不知秋思落谁家似实而虚,深得诗歌含蓄之美
A.起句照应诗题偶向二字,透露出词人平日幽居、极少出门的境况,望字领起下文,引出对登台所见之景的描写
B.飞花、坠絮本是自然之物,但在词人眼中,飞花姿态优美,坠絮落地无痕,二者一有情一无情,可谓不着一字,褒贬分明
C.那堪与已是呼应,语意上更进一层,写旧恨新愁相继,让人难以承受,突出了忧愁之深重绵长
D.清愁满眼把抽象的愁写得具体可感,仿佛愁绪弥漫空际,触目所见,无不含愁,但又不言因何而愁,给读者留下了想象空间
阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
Human Resources Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organization. These two processes are important in the success and growth of a business.
In managing people, staffing is the most important component of HRM. It needs to make guidelines and procedures for hiring and placement. Staffing also involves the management of employees on matters like monitoring of holidays, absences, health and safety, disciplinary action, and dismissal.
Another important element of HRM in managing people is keeping the employees in the company. The training of employees to enable them to improve their career development is very important. Good HRM policies ensure that there are clear regulations which show the pay levels for the different positions in an organization. It is important for the staff to know the career path, pay, training and other opportunities that are available to them. Performance management is another important component of HRM. The reason for this is that many employers use it to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases.
The secondary role of HRM is the management of the relationships among people in an organization. This includes staff within departments as well as across the whole organization. The relationship between staff and management is an important factor in the success of an organization. It decides how fast an organization will realize their goals.
The focus of HRM is the people within an organization. Regular planning, monitoring and evaluation are important for the success of HRM. Successful management ensures that all employees know their role, career development and also feel part of an organization.
操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. ____________is / are important in the success of a business. {A; B; C}
A. Teamwork spirit and high salary
B. The process of managing people and their relationships
C. Talents and their goals
2. The most important component of HRM is____________. {A; B; C}
A. staffing
B. planning
C. monitoring
3. According to the passage, it is important for the employees to know the career path, pay, training and other opportunities through____________. {A; B; C}
A. notices
B. policies
C. advertisements
4. We can use____________ to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases. {A; B; C}
A. staffing
B. HRM policies
C. performance management
5. ____________ is NOT mentioned in the text about the success of HRM. {A; B; C}
A. Regular planning and monitoring
B. Evaluation
C. Training
二、语句表达:共 10 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分。要求你从语气、语序、语法结构等方面
对有关语句作出判断。
例题:下列句子没有语病的一句是()。
A.阅读与理解,是衡量阅读能力好坏的重要标志
B.阅读理解与否,是衡量阅读能力好坏的重要标志
C.阅读是否理解,是衡量阅读能力的重要标志
D.阅读能力好坏的标志是理解
解答:该题的正确答案是 B。
请开始答题:
26.下列没有语病的一项是()。
A.我们能不能培养出“四有”新人,是关系到我们党和国家前途命运的大事,也是教育
战线的根本任务
B.保持艰苦朴素的生活作风是关系到广大干部能否继承并发扬革命传统的大问题
C.电子工业能否迅速发展,并广泛渗透到各行各业中去,关键在于能不能加速训练并造
就一批专业技术人才
D.这个文化站已成为教育和帮助后进青年,挽救和培养失足青年的场所,多次受到上级
领导的表彰
A.首联上句描绘了早春景象,下句将代指春光的东风拟人化,写诗人依依不舍送春归去
B.颔联第二句运用了视听结合的手法,子规啼声与三更月色,一声一色,构成一片清冷、凄凉、愁惨的气氛,令人触目伤怀
C.颈联故园书动写自己长久在外,因而家中自己喜欢的书被别人翻动过,有寥落之意
D.诗中前四句写的都是春夕实景,后四句重在议论,抒发了凄婉动人的愁绪
A.转瞬即逝洋洋大观晴雨表拦路虎
B.昙花一现蔚为大观风向标拦路虎
C.转瞬即逝洋洋大观风向标绊脚石
D.昙花一现蔚为大观晴雨表绊脚石