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What is the first solar term within a year of the traditional calendar? ()

A、Start Festival

B、Spring Equinox

C、Start of Spring

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第1题
In 1923 Yeats was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature as the first Irishman so hono
red for what the Nobel Committee described as "inspired poetry, which in a highly artistic form. gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation."()

此题为判断题(对,错)。

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第2题
George Ashmore Fitch was born in Soochow,China in 1883,the son of Presbyterian mission
aries George F.and Mary McLllan Fitch.After receiving his B.A.from Wooster College in 1906,Fitch attended Union Theological Seminary in New York.He was made a priest in 1909 and returned to work in Shanghai.When the Nanking Massacre occurred,Fitch was one of the witnesses of the crime.He quickly became active in assisting the Internatinal Committen for the Nanking Safety Zone.Fitch's diary of events of Nanking was carried to Shanghai by the first person able to leave the Nanking after its occupation by the Japanese on December 13,1937.As Fitch has written,"My story created a sensation in Shanghai,for it was the first news of what had happened in the capital since its evacuation,and it was copied and mimeographed and widely distributed there."Fitch's Nanking diary has been published previously but the version of his diary available in the Yale collection differs slightly from the well-publicized version,so excerpts from it have been included in this volume.In 1938 Fitch traveled throughout the United States giving talks about the Nanking Massacre and showing films to document it.He returned to work first in China and then in Korea and China's Taiwan until his retirement in 1961.

When the Nanking Massacre occurred,Fitch ()

A、was in Shanghai

B、saw the crime with his own eyes

C、became the first person able to leave Nanking

D、was able to let the world know about the event immediately

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第3题
It is customary for adults to forget how hard and dull and long school is. The learning

by memory of all the basic things one must know is a most incredible and unending effort. School is not easy and it is not for the most part very much fun, but then, if you are very lucky, you may find a real teacher. Three teachers in a lifetime are the very best of my luck. My first was a science and math teacher in high school, my second, a professor of creative writing at Stanford, and my third was my friend and partner, ED Rickets.

I have to believe that a great teacher is a great artist and that three are as few as there are any other great artists. It might even be the greatest of the arts since the medium is the human mind and spirit.

My three teachers had these things in common: They all loved what they were doing; they did not tell, but stimulated a burning desire to know. Under their influence, the horizons sprang wide and fear went away and the unknown became knowable.

I shall speak only of my first teacher because in addition to the other things, she brought discovery. She aroused us to shouting, book-waving discussions. She had the noisiest class in school and she did not even seem to know it. We could never stick to the subject. Our speculation (思绪) ranged the world. She breathed curiosity into us so that we brought in facts or truths shielded in our hands like captured fireflies (萤火虫).

She was fired, and perhaps rightly so, for failing to teach fundamentals. Such things must be learned. But she left a passion in us for the pure knowable world and she inflamed me with a curiosity which has never left. I have had many teachers who told me soon-forgotten facts but only three who created in me a new attitude a new hunger. What deathless power lies in the hands of such a person?

21. In the writer’s opinion, school life is usually .

A. exciting B. interesting C. tiresome D. challenging

22. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that .

A. it is easy to find great artists as well as great teachers.

B. there are few great teachers but many great artists.

C. the greatest artists are not easy to find; nor are the greatest teachers.

D. being a great teacher is a great art to learn because teachers spread knowledge.

23. In the writer’s opinion, a good teacher should .

A. teach students the fundamental things

B. stick to one subject and be strict with students

C. teach students the knowledge ranging the world

D. arouse students’ curiosity and desire for the world

24. The writer’s first teacher was dismissed mainly because .

A. her class was the noisiest in school

B. she did not teach basic knowledge in class

C. she let students shout and wave books in class

D. she did not know how to teach basic knowledge effectively

25. What is the best title of this article?

A. The Teachers in My Life B. How to Become a Teacher

C. What to Teach at School D. What Makes a Good Teacher

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第4题
The inventor of spectacles probably lived in the town of Paris, Italy, around 1286, a
nd was almost certainly a craftsman working in glass. But nobody knows his name. We only know this much about him because Friar Giordane preached a sermon one Wednesday morning in February 1306 at a church in Florence. "It’s not yet 20 years since there was found the art of making eye-glasses which make for good vision," said the Friar."One of the best arts and most necessary that the world has. So short a time is it since there was invented a new art that never existed. I have seen the man who first invented and created it, and I have talked to him." We know what Friar Giordane said because admirers copied his sermons down as he gave them. The inventor of spectacles apparently kept the method of making them to himself. Perhaps he thought this was the best way of getting money from his invention. But the idea soon got around. As early as 1300, craftsmen in Venice,the centre of Europe’s glass industry, were making the new "disks for the eyes".Spectacles at first were only shaped for far-sighted people. Concave lenses, for short-sighted people, were not developed until the late 15th century. Spectacles allowed people to go on reading and studying long after bad eyesight would normally have forced them to give up.They were like a new pair of eyes. The inventor of such a valuable thing should be honored, everyone thought. But for centuries no one had any idea who the inventor really was. So all kinds of candidates were put forward: Dutch, English, German, Italians from rival cities. A fake memorial was erected last century in a church in Florence to honor a man as the true inventor of spectacles-but he never even existed.

The first spectalces were made for ()

A、any one who had an eye trouble

B、the far-sighted

C、the short-sighted

D、both the far-sighted and the short-sighted

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第5题
I have learned something about myself since I moved from Long Island to Florida three
years ago. Even though I own a home in Port St. Lucie just minutes from the ocean, an uncontrollable urge wells up to return to Long Island even as others make their way south. I guess I am a snowbird stuck in reverse. Instead of enjoying Florida’s mild winters, I willingly endure the severe weather on Long Island, the place I called home for 65 years.

I’m like a migratory bird that has lost its sense of timing and direction, my wings flapping against season.

So what makes me fly against the tide of snowbirds? The answer has a lot to do with my reluctance to give up the things that define who I am. Once I hear that the temperature on Long Island has dipped into the range of 40 to 50 degrees, I begin to long for the sight and crackling sound of a wood fire. I also long for the bright display o£ colors — first in the fall trees, and then in the limits around homes and at Rockefeller Center. Floridians decorate too, but can’t create the special feel of a New England winter.

I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrate the holidays with people I haven’t seen in months. What could be better than sitting with family and friends for a Thanksgiving turkey dinner, or watching neighbors’ children excitedly open gifts on Christmas? Even the first snowfall seems special. I especially enjoy seeing a bright red bird settling on a snow-covered branch (My wife and I spend winters at a retirement community in Ridge, and I’m grateful that I don’t have to shovel.)

While these simple pleasures are not unique to Long Island, they are some of the reasons why I come back. Who says you can’t go home?

(1) 单选题What does the underlined word "snowbird" in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A.A person spending winter in a warmer climate.

B.A bird seen chiefly in winter.

C.A person permanently living in a foreign country.

D.A bird flying to the south in winter.

(2) 单选题What’s the difference between Florida and Long Island?

A.Winters in Long Island are milder.

B.The snowbirds in Long Island are rarer.

C.Weather in Long Island is severer.

D.Long Island is nearer to the ocean.

(3) 单选题What did the author miss most when he was in Florida?

A.The colorful light display.

B.The family gathering.

C.The cold temperature.

D.The winter landscape.

(4) 单选题What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To praise the beauty and warmth of his hometown.

B.To describe his dream to be a free bird.

C.To explain the reasons for moving from his hometown.

D.To express his feeling of missing his hometown.

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第6题
Learning to Keep Your Cool During TestsHave you ever felt so anxious during an examinati
Learning to Keep Your Cool During Tests

Have you ever felt so anxious during an examination that you couldn't even put down the answers you knew? If so, you were suffering from what is known as test anxiety.According to psychologist Ralph Trimble, test anxiety is a very real problem for many people. When you're worried over your performance on an exam, your heart beats faster and your pulse speeds up. These reactions start others: You may sweat more than normal or suffer from a stomachache or headache. Your field of vision narrows and becomes tunnel-like. Before you know it, you're having difficulty focusing."What I hear students say over and over again," says Dr. Trimble, who is working at the Psychological and Counseling Center at the University of Illinois, "is, 'My mind went blank.'"

For a number of years, Dr. Trimble helped many students learn how to perform. better during exams and to bring up their grades. Some of these students were interested in sharing what they learned and, with Trimble's help, began holding workshops on overcoming test anxiety. For many students, just being in a workshop with other sufferers made them feel better. They realized that they were not the only ones who had done poorly on tests because of tension.The workshops were so successful that they are still given.In the workshops, students are taught that anxiety is normal. You just have to prevent it from getting the best of you. The first step is to learn to relax. If before or during an examination you start to panic, stretch as hard as you can, tensing the muscles in your arms and legs; then suddenly relax all of them.This will help relieve tension. But keep in mind that you don't want to be too relaxed. Being completely relaxed is no better than being too tense. "If you are so calm you don't care how you do on an examination, you won't do well," Trimble says. "There is an optimum level of concern when you perform. at your best. Some stress helps. There are people who can't take even slight stress. They have to learn that in a challenging situation, being anxiously excited is good and will help them to do better. But if they call it anxiety and say, 'It's going to hit me again, ' that will make them nervous and worried."

As a student you must also realize that if you leave too much studying until a day or two before the examination, you can't do the impossible and learn it all. Instead, concentrate on what you can do and try to think what questions are likely to be asked and what you can do in the time left for studying.When you sit down to study, set a moderate pace and vary it by reading, writing notes, and going over any papers you have already written for the course, as well as the textbooks and notes you took in class. Review what you know. Take breaks and go to sleep early enough to get a good night's rest before the exam. You should also eat a moderate breakfast or lunch, avoiding drinks like coffee and stay away from fellow students who get tense. Panic spreads easily.Get to the exam room a few minutes early so that you will have a chance to familiarize yourself with the surroundings and get out your supplies. When the examination is handed out, read the directions twice and underline the significant instructions, making sure you understand them. Ask the teacher to explain if you don't. First answer the easiest questions, then go back to the more difficult.On essay questions, instead of starting right away, take a few minutes to organize your thoughts, make a brief outline, and then start off with a summary sentence. Keep working steadily, and even when time starts to run out, don't speed up.

1.We learn from the passage that test anxiety ____.

A、affects a small number of people

B、can lead to physical discomfort

C、can have a negative effect on a person's eyesight

D、often affects those who are physically weak

2.Dr Trimble often heard students say that ____

A、their mind failed to work when faced with a test

B、they had difficulty focusing on the test items

C、they could not think of a way to get rid of test anxiety

D、they began panicking well ahead of a test

3.In Trimble's workshop the students learned ____.

A、how to avoid being controlled by test anxiety

B、that test anxiety is normal and would go away in time

C、certain mental exercises that would help them relax

D、how to concentrate on what they could do

4.According to the passage, being completely relaxed before a test ____

A、helps a student to perform. better in the test

B、can also be harmful to a person's performance in the test

C、helps a student to cope with a challenging situation better

D、may be more harmful than getting too worried over tests

5.The author suggests that before a test ____.

A、you shouldav6id staying with a fellow student who suffers test anxiety

B、you should not think that you will be affected by your fellow student's anxiety

C、you should get together with other sufferers of test anxiety in order to feel better

D、you should eat a big meal and drink some coffee to keep yourself in high spirits

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第7题
Suppose an American client is visiting your country for the first time, so it is natur
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第8题
Flying first class is so _____________; you can enjoy great food and drinks, and also
lots of space.

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第9题
The brand name puts a face on every company、Names like McDonald‟s, GM, Apple, Intel, and
a large number of others have long

become very popular、They‟ve also given customers a point of reference when thinking about a company、Good brand might help

companies avoid costs and bring them greater profits.

Usually companies create names that are easy to learn and remember、Firstly the name should create interest、Rhymes and humor are

some ways to gain interest, but there are others as well、Think about your customers and what would interest them、Secondly, the name

should present a picture or image、People remember them most because the name is stored in pictures and words、Thirdly, the name

should be meaningful、It can be done with lots of advertising, but names that are themselves more meaningful to customers are more

easily stored in memory、More important, the name should have meaningful associations that show the benefits customers want、Then the

name should have some emotion、Emotional associations are easier to learn and remember、The Love Boat, for instance, is very easy to

remember、Finally, the name should be simple so that it is easier to learn and remember.

16、Why does the passage mention the brand names such as McDonald‟s and GM in the first paragraph?()

A、To show that a good brand name is significant for a company.

B、To tell readers that they are important and popular terms.

C、To introduce some well-known brand names to readers.

D、To explain why those companies are successful.

17、According to passage, a good brand name___________.

A、must be shown in pictures B、must be advertised a lot

C、is attractive to customers D、is always full of humor

18、Which of the following is most important in thinking a brand name popular?()

A、Being easy to remember、B、Having lots of advertisements.

C、Gaining support from association、D、Showing the benefits customers can have.

19、Which of the following statement is TRUE?()

A、People prefer strange brand names to ordinary ones.

B、Customers re interested in emotional brand names.

C、Brand names advertised in pictures are easy to make.

D、A brand name has little to do with a company‟s profits.

20、What is the main purpose of this passage?()

A、To tell how difficult it is to make a good brand name.

B、To compare different ways of choosing brand names.

C、To recommend some popular brand names.

D、To introduce what a good brand name is

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第10题
What qualification does Melinda put as the first requirement for a good secretary?()

A.Degree

B.Hard work

C.Interest

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第11题
What unceasing does Roebucks face in is value chain? Can Starbucks manage those maint
enance? If so, how? If not why nor?

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