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Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what

they see. Chances are that you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it.

Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may say that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses — in this case our eyes — tell us.

Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.

1.What does the passage mainly tell us________

A、Perceiving has nothing to do with seeing.

B、Perceiving differs from seeing.

C、Seeing is closely connected to perceiving.

D、Seeing has much to do with perceiving.

2.The phrase “with four children in tow” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.

A、with four children following closely behind her

B、with four children tied to each other with a rope

C、with four children dragging a rope held by her

D、with four children dragged in a small cart

3.According to the passage, perceiving is an action________ .

A、that tells us information through our eyes

B、that gives us senses in the mind

C、that explains what our senses tell us

D、that makes our mind different

4.The psychologists are trying to draw their conclusion ________.

A、by asking different people to tell how they perceive the same scene

B、by using a scientific approach in setting up their experiments

C、by determining how a person experiences the world around him

D、by measuring and charting the results of many experiments

5.Which of the following statements is NOT true________

A、Different people may perceive the same scene in a different way.

B、That a policeman gives a motorist a ticket means the motorist is fined.

C、No people share the same perception when they are asked to see the same scene.

D、The psychologists can control all of the factors in their experiments.

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更多“Ask three people to look out t…”相关的问题
第1题
According to a military system, people classify the environmental threats into three c
ategories, namely _____, __________ and ___________.

A、natural

B、local

C、regional

D、strategic

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第2题
successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a
chance.They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake.They will try anything to communicate.They are not afraid to repeat; they are willing to make mistakes and try again.

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第3题
In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the' West this que
stion is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 36 women, and even more 37 if the inquirer is a man.

However, it is very 38 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 39 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 40 their age, especially ff they feel they look young 41 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 42 . question like “How old are you？”. If elderly people want to talk about-their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 43 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 44 how old they are. 45 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 46 . They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 47 that they look very old!

48 Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 49 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else 50 the information, 51 they may try to 52 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 53 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 54 , but this is not always the 55 .

36. A. on B. for C. in D. of

37. A. that B. such C. than D. so

38. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual

39. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked

40. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark

41. A. to B. with C. for D. at

42. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct

43. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to

44. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict

45. A. For B. With C. In D. On

46. A. free B. freedom C. freely D. in a free way

47. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told

48. A. Though even B. Even C. Even that D. Even though

49. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude

50. A. about B. of C. with D. for

51. A. rather than B. or else C. so else D. still else

52. A. approach B. solve C. address D. take

53. A. background B. level C. knowledge D. experience

54. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestions

55. A. truth B. case C. reality D. fact

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第4题
Four months ago Mrs. B. ordered a rug from a store which promised to deliver it in abo
ut two weeks. Three weeks passed, but the rug did not arrive. When Mrs. B. telephoned the store to ask about it, she was told that the rug had been lost and that the store would send her another.Weeks later, when Mrs. B. telephoned again, the store claimed that the second rug had been delivered and left on her front porch. She didn't believe this story, as she had been at home as usual, and her door bell was in good working order. However, the store promised her that a third rug would be delivered within a week. It wasn't. What could she do？ How could she get action？

Mrs. B. did what many other Americans have done--with excellent results. She wrote a letter to the newspaper in her town, explaining her problem. A few days later her letter appeared in the newspaper, and this sentence was printed below it:

The store found a way to safely deliver your rug immediately after hearing from us.In this age of machines, it is often hard to get action from businesses that have made mistakes. An individual person can complain, but his complaints may accomplish nothing. Luckily, newspapers now employ people to help with such problems, and the results are published in a special section of the paper.Mrs. B's letter appeared in a column called MR. FIX-IT. During the same week the following letter from Mrs. J. was printed in the ACTION LINE column of another newspaper

"Many weeks ago I bought some living room furniture from the House and Garden Shop in Parkersville. They have set three delivery dates, and each time I had to stay home from work and wait for the truck, which never came. I have called the store at least fifteen times, and each time they have said they would look for the furniture. This has been going on for two months. I guess they are still looking. " The ACTION LINE writer's reply was printed below Mrs. J's letter: "They found it. Action Line made one telephone call to the president of the company, who told us: 'the customer will get satisfaction. ' The furniture was found, and it arrived at your home yesterday."

1.How long was it after Mrs. B. called the store again that she wrote to the local newspaper？ ____

A、Three weeks

B、Two weeks

C、About a week

D、Four months

2.The phrase "to get action" last line, 2nd paragraph means ____.

A、to get the store to deliver the rug

B、to find the rug that has been misdelivered

C、to cancel the order from the store

D、to quarrel with the store manager

3.The passage points out that in the machine age people's complaints usually____.

A、bring about mistakes

B、prove useless

C、cause more serious trouble

D、prove effective

4.After writing to the newspaper, ____.

A、Mrs. B found her rug

B、Mrs. B had to wait for another several weeks

C、Mrs. B's problem remained unsolved

D、Mrs. B's problem was solved very soon

5.In the last paragraph, the sentence "The customer will get satisfaction" means____

A、Mrs. J. will get what she wants

B、Mrs. J. will be paid for her loss

C、Mrs. J. will get better furniture

D、Mrs. J. will find that she was mistaken

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第5题
While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at
a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no __1__ of teaching my chances of getting the job were slight.

However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It was clearly the headmaster himself __2__ open the door. He was short and round.

"The school," he said, "is made up of one class of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen." I should have to teach all the subjects except art, which he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different __3__. And I was disappointed at the thought of teaching maths, a subject at which I wasn't very good at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of __4__ to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be enjoying themselves at that time.

Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his __5__. "Now," he said, "you'd better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school."

1)、A.that

B.experience

C.having

D.feet

E.levels

2)、A.that

B.experience

C.having

D.feet

E.levels

3)、A.that

B.experience

C.having

D.feet

E.levels

4)、A.that

B.experience

C.having

D.feet

E.levels

5)、A.that

B.experience

C.having

D.feet

E.levels

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第6题
Nowadays people are becoming more and more marterialistic and realistic andoften claim m

Nowadays people are becoming more and more marterialistic and realistic and

often claim material wealth is the

foundation of marital happiness. Write a

composition of about 150 words on the following topic:

Does Money Buy a Happy Marriage？

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state clearly what your view is.

In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or summary.

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第7题
London: Melting Pot of CulturesDid you know that London is one of the most multicultura
London: Melting Pot of Cultures

Did you know that London is one of the most multicultural cities in the world？ Here, there are about 300 different cultures living side by side. Forget tea and sandwiches, now it is more common for a Londoner to drink cappuccino for breakfast, and eat Thai food for lunch in the local pub. Let’s see how life has changed in Britain’s capital.

A India

Most people from India arrived in London in the 1950s and 60s. Now there is a strong Asian presence here – in the shops, markets and, of course, the restaurants. In fact, curry is Britain’s favorite takeaway meal. A typical family has a curry every two weeks, either delivered or bought ready-made from the supermarket. Indian people live all over London. Southall, in the far west of the city, is one of many places well known for its Indian culture.

B Poland

This community represents more than 1% of the UK’s total population and is growing rapidly. In London, many Polish people live in the Hammersmith area, in the west of the city. Here, there are several Catholic churches, and delicatessens which sell the country’s specialities such as beetroot soup (barszcz) or Polish cakes and snacks. Were they right to come？ Young Poles say they can easily earn three times as much money here as at home, where unemployment remains high.

C West Africa

West Africans – mainly from Ghana and Nigeria – have brought a wealth of languages, music and culture to the British capital. Many London markets sell their traditional foods like yams and different types of rice. A lot of Nigerians live in the south-east London area, in suburbs like Deptford.

1、When did most people from India arrive in London？

A、The 1950s and 60s.

B、The 1950s.

C、The 1960s.

2、How often does a typical family have a curry？

A、Two times.

B、Every two weeks.

C、Two weeks.

3、Where do many Polish people live？

A、The east of the city.

B、Catholic churches.

C、The Hammersmith area.

4、Why do Polish people come to London？

A、They can earn three times as much money in the UK.

B、Unemployment remains high in the UK.

C、They are growing rapidly.

5、What kind of traditional West Africa foods do markets sell？

A、Ghana and Nigeria.

B、Languages，music and culture.

C、Yams and different types of rice.

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第8题
Read the following paragraph and underline the irrelevant sentences.Hotels are found in
Read the following paragraph and underline the irrelevant sentences.

Hotels are found in every country and city of the world, and generally, we can classify them into three large groups based on location.Each group has its own merit.First, airport hotels are located near airports.Their guests include passengers with short stayovers or canceled flights and travelers who are in business.The second kind is downtown hotels, also called commercial hotels.These hotels are near large office complexes and retail stores in the major metropolitan areas.They are attractive to people attending meetings and conventions, and many tourists as well.Third, there are also the resort hotels located near the beaches or mountains.Resort hotels accommodate vacationers and recreation-minded people.Though there may be a few other general areas where hotels are found, such along the highways, most of them are located near airports, in the downtown areas, and in resort areas.()

A.Each group has its own merit

B.Their guests include passengers with short stayovers or canceled flights and travelers who are in business

C.These hotels are near large office complexes and retail stores in the major metropolitan areas

D.Resort hotels accommodate vacationers and recreation-minded people

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第9题
Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. Altho...

Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. Although you see all the online advertising, there aren't that many of them. Those that are available may require that you live in a certain area or spend at least some time in the office. Others may be only part-time jobs. Keep in mind that the skills needed for home employment are similar to those needed for working in an office. You'll also need a home office with a high speed internet connection, phone, fax, computer, printer, and other basic office equipment. To get started, consider your job search as your job. Spend as many hours per week on your job search as you would spend working. If you're looking for full-time work, you should be spending fill-time hours seeking a job. Networking (人际关系) remains the top way to find a job and it does work. Develop contacts—friends, family, even the other job seekers—anyone who might have the information you need. You can take a direct approach and ask for job information or try a less formal approach and ask for information and advice. Contact everyone you know and tell them you want to work from home. You may be surprised by the people they know and the job information they can provide.

According to the first paragraph, it is not easy to find good work-at-home jobs because ______.

A、they are seldom advertised online or in newspapers

B、they may require that you live in a certain place

C、you are always asked to work full-time

D、you need to have a college degree

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第10题
We had just started a round of Bloody Marys. My girl friend took a sip, looked idly ar
ound the room and suddenly, with more vivacity (轻松活泼) than I had seen in weeks, exclaimed, “Isn’t that Ernest Hemingway？”

At the end of the bar, talking on the telephone, was a tall man with a white beard,handsome and imposing.

“It’s Hemingway all right,” I said.

“Why don’t you ask him to have a drink with us？” she said, knowing I wouldn’t dare. What matter if the barman at the Ritz threw me out？ My life was over anyway. “I’ll ask him,” I said.

“No, no, don’t ,” she said. “I was just kidding.”

“I wasn’t,” I said, squaring my shoulders and striding to the bar. Hemingway had just ended his phone call.

“Mr. Hemingway,” I said, “the young lady at the far table and I would like you to join us for a drink, if you have time.”

He looked at me, then across the room at her. Whether it was because I was so obviously on the spot or because she was so pretty-she really did look like a cross between Gene Tierney and Audrey Hepburn, as people often remarked-he said, “I’ve got another phone call to make, and then I’ll join you.”

When I returned to the table, my girl friend asked: “What’d he say？ What’d he say？”

“He said he’d join us for a drink. Maybe he was just kidding.”

A few minutes later, with both of us studiously not looking toward the end of the bar,a shadow loomed over the table and Hemingway sat down. We ordered another round of Bloody Marys.

Hemingway told us he was going down to Spain for the bullfights. He said he had fully recovered from injuries suffered when his small plane had crashed in the African jungle a few months before. He asked me what kind of car I drove, and when I told him I had a Triumph TR-2-a big engine for a small chassis (汽车底盘) -he remarked, “Get us the manifold pressure in one of those and you can really roll.”

We chatted for a few moments. Then he looked at his watch and said: “I’d like to stay longer, but I’ve got a dinner date. Nice talking to you.”

My girl friend took my hand and smiled warmly at me for the first time in weeks.“You’ve got nerve,” she said. I signaled for the check. “Monsieur Hemingway a paye,” the waiter said. Mr. Hemingway had paid for the drinks.

1. When they first saw Hemingway, the latter ().

A. was drinking Bloody Marys

B. was talking to the barman

C. was talking on the phone

D. was walking idly around the room

2. The girl suggested that the author go and ask Hemingway to have a drink with them because ().

A. she was not speaking seriously

B. she was sure Hemingway would come

C. she wanted to talk to Hemingway very much

D. she was sure the author would do as she suggested

3. After the author went to invite Hemingway, the latter ().

A. said he didn’t have time

B. promised to join them later

C. first said no and then said yes

D. went to join them immediately

4. Hemingway talked with the two people about the following except ().

A. the car the author was driving

B. the recovery of his health

C.the place he was going

D. the book he was writing

5. Which of the following is NOT true with Hemingway according to the passage？ ()

A. Hemingway was polite and considerate

B. Hemingway was injured a few months before

C. Hemingway thought people needed pressure in life

D. Hemingway was too busy to find time to talk to common people

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第11题
Three Effective Management Styles Being an effective manager means knowing when to use
the right management style.Some styles, for instance, are more people-oriented, while others tend to focus on a project or product.The management style. you select will depend on your people skillsand knowledge, available resources (like time and money), desired results, and, of course, the task before you.The common management styles can be summarized into three categories.The participatory styleis the first of its kind.Here, it is critical to give each employee an entire task to complete.If that’s not possible, make sure the individual knows and understands his or her part as it relates to the project or task.When people inyour team know where they fit in the big picture, they’re more likely to be motivated to complete the task. Following that, we have the directing style.Sometimes a situation will call for a direct style. of management.Perhaps a tight deadline looms, or the project involves numerous employees and requires a top-down management approach.Here, a manager answers five questions for the employees: What Where How Why and When Let employeesknow what they need to do, how they’re going to do it, and when the questionsmust be finished. The last one is the teamwork style.If you want to speed upa project and choose the bestprocessfor completing that project, managing by teamwork is the way to go.When you motivate people to pool their knowledge, the results may exceed your expectations.Often, teams can tackle problems more quickly than what you can accomplish on your own.The give-and-takecan create a process that you can repeatin other projects.

1.Being an effective manager lies in knowing the right ()。

A.knowledge

B.skills

C.management style

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus of different management styles()。

A.People.

B.Customers

C.Project

3.Which of the following can’t be inferred from the passage()。

A.The management style. is likely to change because the manager has been replaced

B.The management style. is likely to change because the desired results have changed

C.The management style. is likely to change because the available resources have changed

4.When people in your team know where they fit in the big picture, they are more likely to be _____ to complete the task.

A.frustrated

B.reluctant

C.inspired

5.If you want to speed up a project and choose the best process for completing that project, youcan resort to ()。

A.teamwork

B.top-down management

C.tight deadline

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