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更多“Jessica can answer the questio…”相关的问题
Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3 you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4 can’t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate 5 to civilization, one of which is to follow the land... When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area？ And where is the nearest water source？ Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water. 9 , if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10 see signs of people. If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be 11 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another 12 : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 , even in dense forest, you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 17 light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution. 18 , assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 19 we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can 20 you to civilization. 1.
A、Some
B、Most
C、Few
D、All
You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep.Dr.Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students.One group got their normal eight hours of sleep.The other group didn’t get the smallest amount of sleep — they stayed awake all night.The next day, Dr.Home tested the students.He asked them questions that required creative and original thinking.One of the questions was “How many uses can a cardboard box be put to？”
The results？ The wide-awake students did well on the tests.The tired students did poorly.
Research has already shown that tired people can do okay on tests of routine thinking, like simple addition.But Dr.Home tested creative thinking only.
As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as a reward to the sleepy students if they did well.But even this encouragement wasn’t enough to help the students overcome their tiredness.They still did poorly.Dr.Home believes that the cerebral cortex — the part of the brain where thinking takes place — may get worn out during waking hours.Sleep may help to repair the brain overnight.Without any sleep, he emphasizes, “even if you concentrate harder, you cannot do better.”
This study gives people something to think about, especially people like hospital workers and airline pilots, who must stay awake all night and then make emergency decisions.
36.According to the passage, the confusion of your mind is possibly due to _____.
A.the lack of sleep
B.the difficult question
C.the requirement of your creative thinking
D.the requirement of your original thinking
37.Tired people can do everything EXCEPT_____.
A.doing simple addition
B.doing okay on tests of routine thinking
C.answering the creative question well
D.telling other people their names
38.The purpose for Dr.Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to _____.
A.help them repair their brains
B.stimulate their interests of the question
C.buy some medicine which can make them exciting
D.encourage them to do better
39.Who might be better instructed in their work after reading this passage？
A.Children.
B.Nurses.
C.Students.
D.Businessmen.
40.We can learn from the passage that _____.
A.a foolish man with good sleep may answer creative question well
B.a pilot should fly the aircraft after having good sleep
C.enough sleep is good for your emergency decisions
D.both B and C
The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions.This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style.Above all, the real poet is a master of words.He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar .(239words)
26.The origin of language is().
A.a legend handed down from the past
B.a matter that is hidden or secret
C.a question difficult to answer
D.a problem not yet solved
27.What is true about words？()
A.They are used t to express feelings only
B.They can not be written down
C.They are simply sounds
D.They are mysterious
28.The real power of words lies in their().
A.properties
B.characteristics
C.peculiarity
D.representative function
29.By “association”, the author means().
A.a special quality
B.a joining of ideas in the mind
C.an appearance which is puzzling
D.a strange feature
30.Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true？()
A.He is no more than a master of words
B.He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music
C.He can move men to tears
D.His style. is always charming
Directions：Read the following passage and the statements that follow. Choose the best answer for each statement from the four choices marked A, B，C and D.
The Internet is an exciting tool that puts vast information at your fingertips. With a click of a mouse, it lets you buy an airline ticket, book a hotel, send flowers to a friend, or purchase your favorite stock.
Security on the Internet
Shopping online offers lots of benefits that you won’t find while shopping in a store or by mail. The Internet is always open—seven days a week, 24 hours a day—and bargains can be numerous online. Shopping on the Internet is no less safe than shopping in a store or by mail. Keep the following tips in mind to help ensure that your online shopping experience is a safe one.
EASY AS ABC
When exploring online, think ABC to remember the privacy and security questions you should ask about a company.
About me. What information does the company collect from me and is it secure？
Benefits. How does the company use that information and what is the benefit to me？
Choices. What choices do I have about the company’s use of information about me？ Can I choose not to have the information used for other purposes, and how？
1.The real meaning behind “with the click of a mouse” may be ().
A.with the use of computer and internet
B.just the action of clicking the mouse
C.with the information
D.none of the above
2.Which of the following is the most efficient way to reduce age related memory loss()？
A.Eating more meat and doing more exercises.
B.Eating right foods and getting sufficient amounts of sleep
C.Taking more medicine and doing more exercises
D.Taking more herbs and eating more food
3.Most of his savings()in the Xin Hua Bank.
A.has been kept
B.is being kept
C.have kept
D.have been kept
4.By “permissive period in education” the author means a time().
A.when children are allowed to do what they wish to
B.when everything can be taught at school
C.when every child can be educated
D.when children are permitted to receive education
5.Jogging is the best way for stretching and relaxation and helps to reduce many diseases().
A.True
B.False
C.Not Mentioned
6.What is this passage mainly about()？
A.Shopping online safely
B.Differences between shopping online and in the store
C.Internet is convenient
D.Benefits of shopping online
7.We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to lay emphasis on().
A.learning Latin
B.natural development
C.discipline
D.education at school
8. What’s the main idea of the text()？
A.Chinese fashion designer got start in the industry two decades ago
B.China has made a great difference in latest fashion
C.A small number of established Chinese designers have been in business for less than 10 years
D.The Chinese fashion world is constantly growing
9. The country had little interaction with the outside world, which meant all of the following but().
A.no fashion magazines
B.no designer labels
C.no events like China Fashion Week
D.no fashion designers
10.Jim is the only one of the staff members who()to be promoted.
A.are
B.have been
C.is
D.has been
11.The main idea of the passage is that().
A.parents should leave their children alone
B.kids should have more activities at school
C.it’s time to be more strict with our kids
D.parents should always set a good example to their kids
12.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 2()？
A.It is shown that one area of the brain known as the hippocampus is important in recalling information
B.The process of creating memories has been already understood and it involves three main steps.
C.Scientists believed that neurons first transform. the sensory stimuli into images in our immediate memory
D.Scientists don’t know exactly how the information is transferred from one area of the brain to another
13.Outdoor learning helps students learn in science and arts().
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
14.All that can be done().
A.has done
B.has been done
C.have done
D.have been done
15. What should we do in order to communicate with the foreigners in a proper way()？
A.Shake hands with them whenever you meet the foreigners
B.Be familiar with their culture and use it in a correct way
C.Say “Where are you going？” instead of “Hi, have you had your meal？” when meeting on the street
D.Say nothing to them if we meet them
16.By paragraph 2 we can see Istanbul is().
A.a leisure city
B.a busy city
C.a developed city
D.a developing city
17. According to the text, the following sentences are true except().
A.Chinese designers are looking to foreign countries to find retail success
B.China had little interaction with the outside world two decades ago
C.China has gone from a fashion black hole to an industry hub in twenty years
D.the future of Chinese fashion is bright
I’m like a migratory bird that has lost its sense of timing and direction, my wings flapping against season.
So what makes me fly against the tide of snowbirds？ The answer has a lot to do with my reluctance to give up the things that define who I am. Once I hear that the temperature on Long Island has dipped into the range of 40 to 50 degrees, I begin to long for the sight and crackling sound of a wood fire. I also long for the bright display o£ colors — first in the fall trees, and then in the limits around homes and at Rockefeller Center. Floridians decorate too, but can’t create the special feel of a New England winter.
I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrate the holidays with people I haven’t seen in months. What could be better than sitting with family and friends for a Thanksgiving turkey dinner, or watching neighbors’ children excitedly open gifts on Christmas？ Even the first snowfall seems special. I especially enjoy seeing a bright red bird settling on a snow-covered branch (My wife and I spend winters at a retirement community in Ridge, and I’m grateful that I don’t have to shovel.)
While these simple pleasures are not unique to Long Island, they are some of the reasons why I come back. Who says you can’t go home？
(1) 单选题What does the underlined word "snowbird" in Paragraph 1 refer to？
A.A person spending winter in a warmer climate.
B.A bird seen chiefly in winter.
C.A person permanently living in a foreign country.
D.A bird flying to the south in winter.
(2) 单选题What’s the difference between Florida and Long Island？
A.Winters in Long Island are milder.
B.The snowbirds in Long Island are rarer.
C.Weather in Long Island is severer.
D.Long Island is nearer to the ocean.
(3) 单选题What did the author miss most when he was in Florida？
A.The colorful light display.
B.The family gathering.
C.The cold temperature.
D.The winter landscape.
(4) 单选题What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text？
A.To praise the beauty and warmth of his hometown.
B.To describe his dream to be a free bird.
C.To explain the reasons for moving from his hometown.
D.To express his feeling of missing his hometown.
Have you ever felt so anxious during an examination that you couldn't even put down the answers you knew？ If so, you were suffering from what is known as test anxiety.According to psychologist Ralph Trimble, test anxiety is a very real problem for many people. When you're worried over your performance on an exam, your heart beats faster and your pulse speeds up. These reactions start others: You may sweat more than normal or suffer from a stomachache or headache. Your field of vision narrows and becomes tunnel-like. Before you know it, you're having difficulty focusing."What I hear students say over and over again," says Dr. Trimble, who is working at the Psychological and Counseling Center at the University of Illinois, "is, 'My mind went blank.'"
For a number of years, Dr. Trimble helped many students learn how to perform. better during exams and to bring up their grades. Some of these students were interested in sharing what they learned and, with Trimble's help, began holding workshops on overcoming test anxiety. For many students, just being in a workshop with other sufferers made them feel better. They realized that they were not the only ones who had done poorly on tests because of tension.The workshops were so successful that they are still given.In the workshops, students are taught that anxiety is normal. You just have to prevent it from getting the best of you. The first step is to learn to relax. If before or during an examination you start to panic, stretch as hard as you can, tensing the muscles in your arms and legs; then suddenly relax all of them.This will help relieve tension. But keep in mind that you don't want to be too relaxed. Being completely relaxed is no better than being too tense. "If you are so calm you don't care how you do on an examination, you won't do well," Trimble says. "There is an optimum level of concern when you perform. at your best. Some stress helps. There are people who can't take even slight stress. They have to learn that in a challenging situation, being anxiously excited is good and will help them to do better. But if they call it anxiety and say, 'It's going to hit me again, ' that will make them nervous and worried."
As a student you must also realize that if you leave too much studying until a day or two before the examination, you can't do the impossible and learn it all. Instead, concentrate on what you can do and try to think what questions are likely to be asked and what you can do in the time left for studying.When you sit down to study, set a moderate pace and vary it by reading, writing notes, and going over any papers you have already written for the course, as well as the textbooks and notes you took in class. Review what you know. Take breaks and go to sleep early enough to get a good night's rest before the exam. You should also eat a moderate breakfast or lunch, avoiding drinks like coffee and stay away from fellow students who get tense. Panic spreads easily.Get to the exam room a few minutes early so that you will have a chance to familiarize yourself with the surroundings and get out your supplies. When the examination is handed out, read the directions twice and underline the significant instructions, making sure you understand them. Ask the teacher to explain if you don't. First answer the easiest questions, then go back to the more difficult.On essay questions, instead of starting right away, take a few minutes to organize your thoughts, make a brief outline, and then start off with a summary sentence. Keep working steadily, and even when time starts to run out, don't speed up.
1.We learn from the passage that test anxiety ____.
A、affects a small number of people
B、can lead to physical discomfort
C、can have a negative effect on a person's eyesight
D、often affects those who are physically weak
2.Dr Trimble often heard students say that ____
A、their mind failed to work when faced with a test
B、they had difficulty focusing on the test items
C、they could not think of a way to get rid of test anxiety
D、they began panicking well ahead of a test
3.In Trimble's workshop the students learned ____.
A、how to avoid being controlled by test anxiety
B、that test anxiety is normal and would go away in time
C、certain mental exercises that would help them relax
D、how to concentrate on what they could do
4.According to the passage, being completely relaxed before a test ____
A、helps a student to perform. better in the test
B、can also be harmful to a person's performance in the test
C、helps a student to cope with a challenging situation better
D、may be more harmful than getting too worried over tests
5.The author suggests that before a test ____.
A、you shouldav6id staying with a fellow student who suffers test anxiety
B、you should not think that you will be affected by your fellow student's anxiety
C、you should get together with other sufferers of test anxiety in order to feel better
D、you should eat a big meal and drink some coffee to keep yourself in high spirits
A.Must, can’t
B.Must, needn’t
C.May, needn’t
D.Can, mustn’t
The brain is a seemingly endless library, whose shelves house our most precious memories as well as our lifetime’s knowledge. But is there a point where it reaches capacity. The answer is no, because brains are more sophisticated than that. Instead of just crowding in, old information is sometimes pushed out of the brain for new memories to form. Precious behavioral studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting. But in a new study, researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain. In daily life, forgetting actually has clear advantages. Imagine, for instance, that just lost your bank card. The new card you receive will come with a new personal identification number(PIN). Each time you remember the new PIN, you gradually forget the old one. This process improves access to the relevant information, without old memories interfering. And most of us may sometimes feel the frustration of having old memories interfere with new, relevant memories. Consider trying to remember where you parked your car in the same car park you were at a week earlier. This type of memory (where you are trying to remember new, but similar information) is particularly vulnerable to interference. When we acquire new information, the main automatically tries to incorporate(合并) it within existing information by forming associations. And when we retrieve(检索) information, both the desired and associated but irrelevant information is recalled. The majority of previous research has focused on how we learn and remember new information. But current studies are beginning to place greater emphasis on the conditions under which we forget, and its importance begins to be more appreciated. A very small number of people are able to remember almost every detail of their life. While it may sound like an advantage to many, people with this rare condition often find their unusual ability burdensome. In a sense, forgetting is our brain’s way of sorting memories, so the most relevant memories are ready for retrieval. Normal forgetting may even be a safety mechanism to ensure our brain doesn’t become too full. What does the passage say about forgetting？
A、It can enlarge our brain capacity.
B、It helps get rid of negative memories.
C、It is a way of organizing our memories.
D、It should not cause any alarm in any way.
Peter can’t speak French so fluently as Judy.
Judy can speak French _____ ______ _____ Peter.
